[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/prozkoumejte-denali-raj-aljasky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/prozkoumejte-denali-raj-aljasky\/","headline":"Prozkoumejte Denali \u2013 r\u00e1j Alja\u0161ky","name":"Prozkoumejte Denali \u2013 r\u00e1j Alja\u0161ky","description":"Tento p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed skvost se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na jihu Alja\u0161ky asi 1\u00a0360 kilometr\u016f od hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Juneau. Park vznikl v\u00a0roce 1917 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro ochranu m\u00edstn\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, a\u010dkoli tehdy nesl jm\u00e9no po ho\u0159e Mt. McKinley. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159etem zde byla ovce alja\u0161sk\u00e1, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ed zalo\u017een\u00edm parku hrozilo \u00fapln\u00e9 vyhynut\u00ed. Dnes je park zvykl\u00fd na n\u00e1por turist\u016f, p\u0159esto v\u0161ak […]","datePublished":"2019-06-12","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33549a3bd69022b5544ec751c6f690d75868252394a5ec007d9ed3f2c30f7874?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/33549a3bd69022b5544ec751c6f690d75868252394a5ec007d9ed3f2c30f7874?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ovesny.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348656_w2905_t1563616446.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348656_w2905_t1563616446.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/prozkoumejte-denali-raj-aljasky\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed\r"],"wordCount":621,"articleBody":"Tento p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed skvost se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na jihu Alja\u0161ky asi 1\u00a0360 kilometr\u016f od hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Juneau. Park vznikl v\u00a0roce 1917 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro ochranu m\u00edstn\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, a\u010dkoli tehdy nesl jm\u00e9no po ho\u0159e Mt. McKinley. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159etem zde byla ovce alja\u0161sk\u00e1, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ed zalo\u017een\u00edm parku hrozilo \u00fapln\u00e9 vyhynut\u00ed. Dnes je park zvykl\u00fd na n\u00e1por turist\u016f, p\u0159esto v\u0161ak ochr\u00e1nci dbaj\u00ed na \u201euchov\u00e1n\u00ed divo\u010diny\u201c.Velik\u00e1n cel\u00e9 Ameriky, ne-li sv\u011btaHora Mount McKinley, m\u00edstn\u00edm zn\u00e1m\u00e1 t\u00e9\u017e jako \u201eDenali\u201c = \u201eVysok\u00fd\u201c, le\u017e\u00ed uprost\u0159ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku.\u00a0 Se sv\u00fdmi 6\u00a0168 m. n. m. se stala nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed horou Ameriky. N\u011bkdo ji v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee ch\u00e1pat i jako nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed horu sv\u011bta. I kdy\u017e zdaleka nedosahuje takov\u00e9 nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky jako Mt. Everest, sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed p\u0159evy\u0161uje asi o 5\u00a0500 metr\u016f. Mt. Everest naproti tomu asi \u201ejen\u201c o 3\u00a0650 metr\u016f. Opticky s\u00a0tak McKinley m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed.V\u00fdstup na horu je pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd. Nejen \u017ee ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch nadmo\u0159sk\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch je zde po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 zima, sn\u00edh a mr\u00e1z, na vrcholku hory na nav\u00edc vzduch obsahuje pouze 42 % kysl\u00edku.To se pak t\u011b\u017eko d\u00fdch\u00e1 i zku\u0161en\u00fdm horolezc\u016fm. I proto se na sam\u00fd vrcholek dostanou opravdu jen ti nejodv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u00edce zdatn\u00ed jedinci.Koho tu potk\u00e1te?Park je pom\u011brn\u011b velik\u00fd (24\u00a0585 km2) najdeme zde lesy, tundry, tajgy, ale i ledovce. Od velk\u00e9 rozd\u00edlnosti p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch podm\u00ednek se odv\u00edj\u00ed i po\u010det druh\u016f \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f. Turisticky nejatraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou ovce alja\u0161sk\u00e9, losi a medv\u011bdi. Z\u00a0men\u0161\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f zmi\u0148me t\u0159eba svi\u0161t\u011b alja\u0161sk\u00e9ho. Vyskytuje se zde i hodn\u011b druh\u016f pt\u00e1ku. Domov tady na\u0161el t\u0159eba orel skaln\u00ed nebo labu\u0165 mal\u00e1. Pro Denali jsou typick\u00e9 ryby mal\u00fdch vzr\u016fst\u016f. Tento \u00fakaz je zp\u016fsoben chladnou vodou m\u00edstn\u00edch \u0159ek, kter\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161inou pohlcuj\u00ed vodu z\u00a0taj\u00edc\u00edch ledovc\u016f.Kv\u011btinyzde slou\u017e\u00ed hlavn\u011b jako potrava pro zv\u00ed\u0159ata, proto\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu parku tvo\u0159\u00ed tundra a rostliny tak nemaj\u00ed kde r\u016fst. I p\u0159esto je v\u0161ak pohled na ojedin\u011blou rozkvetlou pl\u00e1\u0148 plnou zvonk\u016f, ho\u0159c\u016f a vl\u010d\u00edho bobu p\u0159ekr\u00e1sn\u00fd.Zaj\u00edmavosti a informaceN\u00e1rodn\u00ed Park Denali je n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm otev\u0159en po cel\u00fd rok. Nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je v\u0161ak obdob\u00ed od kv\u011btna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, kdy po parku jezd\u00ed autobusy. Jedin\u00e1 cesta, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0parku nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u2013 Denali Park Road \u2013 je toti\u017e pro osobn\u00ed automobily otev\u0159ena jen na kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m \u00faseku asi 15 mil. Jako cestovn\u00ed prost\u0159edek m\u016f\u017eete zvolit i ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd autobus, kolo nebo vlastn\u00ed nohy. Ale pozor na medv\u011bdy, kte\u0159\u00ed turist\u016fm r\u00e1di vyj\u00eddaj\u00ed z\u00e1soby. Krmit zv\u00ed\u0159ata, ba i p\u0159ibli\u017eovat se k\u00a0nim na mal\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti, je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no! Nocovat m\u016f\u017eete v\u00a0kempech, chat\u00e1ch nebo hotelech. Vstupn\u00e9 do n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku je 10 dolar\u016f za jednu osobu na t\u00fdden.Dobrodru\u017en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhNakonec v\u00e1m p\u0159edstav\u00edm jedno m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 byste p\u0159i sv\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b nem\u011bli vynechat. U jezera Lake Wentitika le\u017e\u00ed zreziv\u011bl\u00e9 trosky autobusu The Magic Bus slavn\u00e9ho dobrodruha Christophera McCandlesse, kter\u00fd mimo jin\u00e9 jako jeden z\u00a0m\u00e1la pro\u0161el p\u011b\u0161ky k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem kr\u00e1\u017eem celou Ameriku, aby nakonec zcela vy\u010derp\u00e1n zem\u0159el pr\u00e1v\u011b zde.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (14 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Prozkoumejte Denali \u2013 r\u00e1j Alja\u0161ky","item":"https:\/\/www.ovesny.cz\/prozkoumejte-denali-raj-aljasky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]